Ta có : \(\frac{x}{x^2-yz+2010}+\frac{y}{y^2-xz+2010}+\frac{z}{z^2-xy+2010}\)

\(=\frac{x^2}{x^3-xyz+2010x}+\frac{y^2}{y^3-xyz+2010y}+\frac{z^2}{z^3-xyz+2010z}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz+2010\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz+3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^3+y^3+z^3+3xy^2+3x^2y+3x^2z+3xz^2+3y^2z+3yz^2}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^3}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)

Đặt \(\frac{1}{x}=a;\frac{1}{y}=b;\frac{1}{z}=c\)

Theo giả thiết,ta có: \(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{cd}=\frac{3}{abc}\)

Nhân hai vế với abc: \(a+b+c=3\) tức là \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=3\)

Lại có:\(3=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{xyz}\)

Ta cần c/m: \(A\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

Do x,y,z > 0 áp dụng BĐT Cô si: \(x^3+y^3+z^3\ge3xyz=xy+yz+zx\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cô si: \(A\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3y^3z^3}{\left(z+x^2\right)\left(x+y^2\right)\left(y+z^2\right)}}\)

\(=3xyz.\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(z+x^2\right)\left(x+y^2\right)\left(y+z^2\right)}}\)\(\ge3xyz.\frac{xy+yz+zx}{\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x^2y^2z+xy^2z^2+x^2yz^2\right)}{\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)}\ge\frac{3x^2y^2z^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2y^2z^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(x+y+z\right)^2-2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2y^2z^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y+z+1\right)-6xyz}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2y^2z^2}{xyz\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\left[xyz\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)+1\right]-6xyz}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2y^2z^2}{3xyz\left[3xyz+1\right]-6xyz}=\frac{3x^2y^2z^2}{9x^2y^2z^2-3xyz}\)

Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{A}=\frac{9x^2y^2z^2-3xyz}{3x^2y^2z^2}\)

Ta sẽ c/m: \(B\ge\frac{2}{3}\).Thật vậy,ta có:

\(B=\frac{1}{A}=\frac{9x^2y^2z^2-3xyz}{3x^2y^2z^2}=3-\frac{3}{3xyz}\)\(=3-\frac{1}{xyz}\ge0\)

Suy ra \(A\ge0?!?\) có gì đó sai sai.Ai biết chỉ  giùm

Nghĩ mãi mới ra -.- Để ý cái số mũ 3 trên tử khó mà dùng trực tiếp Cô-si hoặc  Bunhia nên phải tách nó ra

Ta có: \(\frac{x^3}{x^2+z}=\frac{x^3+xz}{x^2+z}-\frac{xz}{x^2+z}=x-\frac{xz}{x^2+z}\)

                                                                     \(\ge x-\frac{xz}{2x\sqrt{z}}\)(Cô-si)

                                                                       \(=x-\frac{\sqrt{z}}{2}\)

                                                                        \(\ge x-\frac{z+1}{4}\)(Dùng bđt \(\sqrt{z}\le\frac{z+1}{2}\))

 Tương tự \(\frac{y^3}{y^2+z}\ge y-\frac{x+1}{4}\)

               \(\frac{z^3}{z^2+y}\ge z-\frac{y+1}{4}\)

Cộng từng vế của các bđt trên lại được

\(A\ge x+y+z-\frac{x+y+z+3}{4}=\frac{3x+3y+3z-3}{4}\)

                                                                   \(=\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\)

Từ điều kiện \(xy+yz+zx=3xyz\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=3\)

Áp dụng bđt \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+c}\left(a,b,c>0\right)\)được

\(3=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{9}{x+y+z}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z\ge3\)

Quay trở lại với A

\(A\ge\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3.3}{4}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\)(Do \(3=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{1}{z}\))

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y=z\\xy+yz+zx=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1}\)

Vậy .............

tth làm lạ vậy ? Lí giải hộ chỗ \(3=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{xyz}????\)

vì x+y+z=1nên

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\)\(\frac{x+y+z}{x}+\frac{x+y+z}{y}+\frac{x+y+z}{z}\)\(=3+\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{z}\right)+\left(\frac{y}{z}+\frac{z}{y}\right)+\left(\frac{x}{z}+\frac{z}{x}\right)\)=\(3+\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}+\frac{y^2+z^2}{yz}+\frac{x^2+z^2}{xz}\)

nen \(\frac{xy}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{yz}{y^2+z^2}+\frac{xz}{x^2+z^2}+\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\) =\(\left(\frac{xy}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{x^2+y^2}{4xy}\right)+\left(\frac{yz}{y^2+z^2}+\frac{y^2+z^2}{4yz}\right)+\left(\frac{xz}{x^2+z^2}+\frac{x^2+z^2}{xz}\right)+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\ge2.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2.1}{2}+\frac{2.1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{15}{4}\)(dpcm)

dau = xay ra khi x=y=z=1/3

Đk: $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$

Pt $\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+3x-7=4(\sqrt{x^3+3x^2}-2)+2(\sqrt{2x-1}-1)$

$\Leftrightarrow +4\frac{(x-1)(x+2)^2}{\sqrt{x^3+3x^2}+2}+4\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{2x-1}+1}-(x-1)(4x+7)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)[\frac{4(x+2)^2}{\sqrt{x^3+3x^2}+2}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{2x-1}+1}-(4x+7)]=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1\vee \frac{4(x+2)^2}{\sqrt{x^3+3x^2}+2}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{2x-1}+1}-4x-7=0$ $(*)$

Xét hàm số $f(x)=\frac{4(x+2)^2}{\sqrt{x^3+3x^2}+2}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{2x-1}+1}-4x-7,x\in [\frac{1}{2};+\infty )$ thì $f(x)>0,\forall x\in [\frac{1}{2};+\infty )$

$\Rightarrow $ Pt $(*)$ vô nghiệm

Ta có

\(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2\ge xyz\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=>x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2+2\left(xyz\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\ge3xyz\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=>\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2\ge3\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=>\frac{1}{\left(x+y+z\right)}\ge\frac{3}{\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2}\)

\(=>A\ge\frac{3}{\left(xy+yz+zx\right)^2}-\frac{2}{xy+yz+zx}\)

đặt 

\(\frac{1}{xy+yz+zx}=t\)

\(=>A\ge3t^2-2t\)

mà \(\left(3t-1\right)^2\ge0=>9t^2-6t+1\ge0=>3t^2-2t+\frac{1}{3}\ge0\Rightarrow3t^2-2t\ge-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=>A\ge-\frac{1}{3}\)(dpcm)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=z=1

tinh tuoi con gai bang 1/4 tuoi me , tuoi con bang 1/5 tuoi me . tuoi con gai cong voi tuoi cua con trai 

la 18 tuoi . hoi me bao nhieu tuoi ?

r5464

helloo

Ta có \(1+x^2=x^2+xy+yz+xz=\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

Khi đó BĐT <=>

 \(\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}\ge\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}}+...\right)\)

<=> \(\frac{x+y+z}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)}\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{x\sqrt{y+z}+y\sqrt{x+z}+z\sqrt{x+y}}{\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)}}\right)^3\)

<=>\(\left(x+y+z\right)\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(x\sqrt{y+z}+y\sqrt{x+z}+z\sqrt{x+y}\right)^3\)

<=> \(\left(x+y+z\right)\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)}\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(\sqrt{x\left(1-yz\right)}+\sqrt{y\left(1-xz\right)}+\sqrt{z\left(1-xy\right)}\right)^3\)(1)

Xét \(\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\ge\frac{8}{9}\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)

<=> \(9\left[xy\left(x+y\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)+xz\left(x+z\right)+2xyz\right]\ge8\left(xy\left(x+y\right)+xz\left(x+z\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)+3xyz\right)\)

<=> \(xy\left(y+x\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)+xz\left(x+z\right)\ge6xyz\)

<=> \(x\left(y-z\right)^2+z\left(x-y\right)^2+y\left(x-z\right)^2\ge0\)luôn đúng

Khi đó (1) <=> 

\(\left(x+y+z\right).\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}.\sqrt{x+y+z}\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(\sqrt{x\left(1-yz\right)}+....\right)^3\) 

<=> \(\sqrt{2\left(x+y+z\right)}\ge\sqrt{x\left(1-yz\right)}+\sqrt{y\left(1-xz\right)}+\sqrt{z\left(1-xy\right)}\)

Áp dụng buniacopxki cho vế phải ta có 

\(\sqrt{x\left(1-yz\right)}+\sqrt{y\left(1-xz\right)}+\sqrt{z\left(1-xy\right)}\le\sqrt{\left(x+y+z\right)\left(3-xy-yz-xz\right)}\)

                                                                                                       \(=\sqrt{2\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

=> BĐT được CM

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)